introduction

〜てある
Lecture: てある
Significations: quelque chose est fait, résultat d'une action
Explication
explanation
*てある* attaches to the `て-form` of a **transitive** `verb` and expresses that the **result of an intentional action** remains. Someone did something on purpose, and that state is still visible.
explanation
The object of the action is marked with *が* or *は* (not *を*), because the focus is on the **resulting state**, not on who did it.
structure
Exercices pratiques
usage_japanese
名前が{placeholder}。
Réponse: かいてある
usage_japanese
料理が{placeholder}。
Réponse: つくってある
usage_japanese
会議室に資料が{placeholder}。
Réponse: はいふしてある
usage_japanese
緊急連絡先が掲示板に{placeholder}。
Réponse: はってある
usage_japanese
窓が開け{placeholder}。
Réponse: てある
usage_japanese
黒板に名前が書い{placeholder}。
Réponse: てある
usage_japanese
テーブルに花が置い{placeholder}。
Réponse: てある
usage_japanese
ドアが{placeholder}。
Réponse: しめてある