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Shirimono
GRAMMAR
〜なんて ②
to think that (surprise)
Explanation
NOTE

〜なんて (sense ②) expresses surprise, disbelief, shock, or contempt at a fact — often translated as to think that... or how...! in English.

かれないなんてしんじられない。
To think that he isn't coming — I can't believe it.
Often paired with phrases like 信じられない or ひどい to underscore the emotion.
NOTE

This is different from sense ① (the casual quotative "something like"). Sense ② reacts emotionally to a surprising fact rather than quoting speech.

NOTE

With verbs and clauses, attach なんて directly to the plain form (来ない → 来ないなんて, 落ちた → 落ちたなんて).

STRUCTURE
V
なんて
かれがテストに合格ごうかくしたなんて、信しんじられません。
Kare ga tesuto ni goukaku shita nante, shinjiraremasen.
I can't believe that he passed the test!
日本にほんで一人ひとりで暮らしているいるなんて、すごいですね。
Nihon de hitori de kurashite iru nante, sugoi desu ne.
I'm surprised that you are living alone in Japan; that's amazing!
明日あしたから旅行りょこうかないなんて、残念ざんねんです。
Ashita kara ryokou ni ikanai nante, zannen desu.
It's a shame that you aren't going on the trip starting tomorrow!
試験しけんちたなんてしんじられない。
Shiken ni ochita nante, shinjirarenai.
To think that I failed the exam — I can't believe it.
かれがそんなうそをつくなんて、ひどい。
Kare ga sonna uso o tsuku nante, hidoi.
To think that he would tell such a lie — that's terrible.
一人ひとり全部ぜんぶべたなんて、すごいね。
Hitori de zenbu tabeta nante, sugoi ne.
To think that you ate it all alone — that's amazing.
NOTE

With nouns, attach なんて directly to the dictionary form (おかね → お金なんて). This often expresses contempt or dismissal toward the noun itself.

STRUCTURE
N
なんて
わたし優勝ゆうしょうなんてしんじられません。
Watashi ga yūshō nante, shinjiraremasen.
I can't believe that I won!
かれ料理りょうりなんて本当ほんとうおどろきました。
Kare ga ryōri nante, hontō ni odorokimashita.
I was really surprised that he is cooking!
ゆきなんて今日きょうぜんぜんいていませんでした。
Yuki nante, kyō wa zenzen kiite imasen deshita.
I hadn't heard anything about snow (for) today!
かねなんて、いらない。
Okane nante, iranai.
Money — who needs it!
うそなんて、ひどいよ。
Uso nante, hidoi yo.
How awful that you'd lie!
かれはなしなんてきたくない。
Kare no hanashi nante, kikitakunai.
His talk — I don't want to hear it!

Practice exercises

1
かれ犯人はんにんなんて本当ほんとうおどろいたものだ。
To think that he is the culprit, I was truly surprised.
Answer
なんて
2
一度いちどったことないひとこいをするなんて
To think that I'd fall in love with someone I've never even met.
Answer
なんて
3
彼女かのじょ結婚けっこんするなんて、どれほどうれしいことか。
To think that she is getting married, how happy I am!
Answer
なんて
4
かれ裏切うらぎなんてゆるせないではいられない。
To think that he would betray me, I can't help but be unforgiving.
Answer
なんて
5
試験しけん合格ごうかくするなんてゆめみたいだ。
To think that I passed the exam, it's like a dream.
Answer
なんて