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Shirimono
GRAMMAR
〜にして ①
only because it is x.
Explanation
NOTE

〜にして means only because it is X — something is possible precisely because of that special person, thing, or stage.

プロにしてはじめてかるむずかしさだ。
It is a difficulty understood only because one is a professional.
NOTE

It is formal and literary. It often pairs with はじめて to stress that no one else could do it.

ははにしてはじめてえる言葉ことばだ。
These are words that can be said only because she is a mother.
にして emphasizes that the special quality of X makes the result possible.
NOTE

Attach にして directly to a noun, usually a noun naming a special person, role, or stage.

STRUCTURE
N
にして
名人めいじんにしてはじめてできるわざだ。
Meijin ni shite hajimete dekiru waza da.
It is a skill possible only because one is a master.
おやにして子供こども気持きもちがかる。
Oya ni shite kodomo no kimochi ga wakaru.
Only because one is a parent can one understand a child's feelings.
専門家せんもんかにしてはじめてづくてんだ。
Senmonka ni shite hajimete kizuku ten da.
It is a point noticed only because one is an expert.
かれ天才てんさいにして努力家どりょくかでもあります。
Kare wa tensai ni shite, doryokuka demo arimasu.
He is not only a genius, but also a hard worker.
この場所ばしょ静かしずかにして景色けしきもいいです。
Kono basho wa shizuka ni shite, keshiki mo ii desu.
This place is not only quiet, but the view is also good.
彼女かのじょ歌手かしゅにして女優じょゆうとしても有名ゆうめいです。
Kanojo wa kashu ni shite, joyu to shite mo yuumei desu.
She is not only a singer, but also famous as an actress.

Practice exercises

1
かれにしてはじめて、このプロジェクトは成功せいこういたった。
It was only because it was him that this project finally led to success.
Answer
にして
2
彼女かのじょにしてはじめて、この方法ほうほう可能かのうとなる。
It is only because it is her that this method becomes possible at all.
Answer
にして
3
彼女かのじょにして、この問題もんだい根源こんげん見抜みぬけた。
It was only because it was her that she could discern the root cause of this problem.
Answer
にして
4
プロにしてはじめてかるむずかしさだ。
It is a difficulty understood only because one is a professional.
Answer
にして
5
ははにしてえる言葉ことばだ。
These are words that can be said only because she is a mother.
Answer
にして
6
専門家せんもんかにしてはじめてづくてんだ。
It is a point noticed only because one is an expert.
Answer
にして
7
かれにして困難こんなんこそあれ、成功せいこうさせるみち見出みいだせる。
Only because it is him, even if there are difficulties, he can find a path to success.
Answer
にして
8
かれにして不可能ふかのう任務にんむげられた。
It was only because it was him that he could accomplish the impossible mission.
Answer
にして