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Shirimono
GRAMMAR
〜ゆえに
due to
therefore
Explanation
NOTE

〜ゆえに means due to / therefore — it states a reason and the result that follows from it.

経験けいけんゆえにかれ冷静れいせいだった。
Due to his experience, he stayed calm.
NOTE

〜ゆえに is formal and literary. You will see it in writing, speeches, and academic texts.

わかいゆえに失敗しっぱいおそれない。
Because he is young, he does not fear failure.
The clause before ゆえに gives the cause; the clause after gives the result.
NOTE

Attach ゆえに directly to a noun. The connecting (Nのゆえに) is also possible but often dropped.

STRUCTURE
N
ゆえに
貧困ひんこんゆえに学校がっこうけないがいる。
Hinkon yue ni gakkou e ikenai ko ga iru.
There are children who cannot go to school due to poverty.
不注意ふちゅういゆえに事故じこきた。
Fuchuui yue ni jiko ga okita.
The accident happened due to carelessness.
病気びょうきゆえに仕事しごとめた。
Byouki yue ni shigoto o yameta.
He quit his job due to illness.

Practice exercises

1
貧困ひんこんゆえに学校がっこうけない。
He cannot go to school due to poverty.
Answer
ゆえに
2
不注意ふちゅういゆえに事故じこきた。
The accident happened due to carelessness.
Answer
ゆえに
3
病気びょうきゆえに仕事しごとめた。
He quit his job due to illness.
Answer
ゆえに
4
まずしさゆえにかれゆめをあきらめた。
Due to poverty, he gave up on his dream.
Answer
ゆえに
5
かれ経験けいけんがないこととて、未熟みじゅくゆえに失敗しっぱいした。
Since he had no experience, he failed due to his immaturity.
Answer
ゆえに
6
過酷かこく訓練くんれん苦難くなんゆえにかれつよくなれたのだ。
Due to the hardships of harsh training, he was able to become strong.
Answer
ゆえに
7
かれわかかったゆえに無謀むぼう行動こうどうをとった。
He took reckless actions because he was young.
Answer
ゆえに
8
複雑ふくざつ事情じじょうゆえにかれ判断はんだんむずかしかった。
Due to the complicated circumstances, his judgment was difficult.
Answer
ゆえに