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Shirimono
GRAMMAR
〜に託けて
using the excuse of
Explanation
NOTE

〜に託けて means using the excuse of — doing something while blaming another reason for it.

仕事しごとかこつけて外出がいしゅつした。
I went out using work as an excuse.
NOTE

It is formal and a bit literary. The real reason is the speaker's true desire, hidden behind the stated excuse.

病気びょうきかこつけて会議かいぎやすんだ。
He skipped the meeting using illness as an excuse.
The illness is presented as the reason, but the real motive is wanting to rest.
NOTE

Attach に託けて directly to a noun naming the excuse or occasion being used.

STRUCTURE
N
に託けて
誕生日たんじょうびかこつけてたかものった。
Tanjoubi ni kakotsukete takai mono o katta.
I bought something expensive using my birthday as an excuse.
出張しゅっちょうかこつけて観光かんこうたのしんだ。
Shucchou ni kakotsukete kankou o tanoshinda.
He enjoyed sightseeing using a business trip as an excuse.
勉強べんきょうかこつけてよるおそくまできていた。
Benkyou ni kakotsukete yoru osoku made okite ita.
She stayed up late using studying as an excuse.
取材しゅざい旅行りょこうに託にかこつけて温泉おんせんく。計画けいかくてています。
Shuzai ryoko ni kakotsukete, onsen ni iku keikaku o tatete imasu.
I am planning to go to a hot spring, using a business trip for a feature story as an excuse.
仕事しごと相談そうだんに託にかこつけてかれ食事しょくじさそいました。
Shigoto no sodan ni kakotsukete, kare o shokuji ni sasoimashita.
I invited him to a meal, using a work consultation as an excuse.
子供こども遠足えんそくに託にかこつけて自分じぶん遊園地ゆうえんちたのしみます。
Kodomo no ensoku ni kakotsukete, jibun mo yuenchi o tanoshimimasu.
Using my child's field trip as an excuse, I will enjoy the amusement park too.

Practice exercises

1
仕事しごとかこつけて外出がいしゅつした。
I went out using work as an excuse.
Answer
かこつけて
2
誕生日たんじょうびかこつけてたかものった。
I bought something expensive using my birthday as an excuse.
Answer
かこつけて
3
出張しゅっちょうかこつけて観光かんこうたのしんだ。
He enjoyed sightseeing using a business trip as an excuse.
Answer
かこつけて
4
かれ病気びょうきたくけて仕事しごとやすんだ始末しまつだ。
He ended up taking a day off from work, using illness as an excuse.
Answer
たくけて
5
彼女かのじょ残業ざんぎょうたくけて恋人こいびとっていた。
She was meeting her lover, using overtime as an excuse.
Answer
たくけて
6
かれ仕事しごとたくけてあそびすぎるきらいがある。
He has a tendency to play too much, using work as an excuse.
Answer
たくけて
7
かれ視察しさつたくけて旧友きゅうゆうとの再会さいかいたのしんでいた。
He was enjoying reuniting with old friends, using an inspection as an excuse.
Answer
たくけて
8
政治家せいじか社会貢献しゃかいこうけんたくけて自身じしん利益りえきはかろうとした。
The politician tried to pursue his own interests, using social contribution as an excuse.
Answer
たくけて